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The Illustrated Possibilities for Good American Soccer Writing in the Internet Age

Do we want to read “interesting and entertaining stories well told” about soccer?  I presume the answer to that is pretty obvious: hell yes. This is the same presumption that J Hutcherson at US Soccer Players ends a very interesting piece about the state of American soccer writing with:

I’m going to start the new year by making an assumption. Most of us have probably read enough live-blogs, ‘takes’ on other people’s reporting, baseless speculation, and lists. To put it as simply as possible, the internet is doing us no favors.

Here’s the thing, and I’m making it soccer-specific. I can only hope that anyone trying to run a soccer site gets what I’m describing and would prefer a different model.

Think of it like this. How many writers and editors working from multiple locations would it take to really cover every single issue that arises during the 24-hour Worldwide soccer news cycle? 30? 50? Approaching a hundred experts getting paid for their time? Yet we’re operating with the expectation that all sites should be general. Even specialty sites fall for it, looking for ways to extend rather than deepen.

[ .. ]

Right now, the web doesn’t think much of those that go against the idea of multiple posts every single day. Forget about taking time, there’s an audience to serve.

Short or long form, it becomes about churn. The more the better, and a site’s numbers will prove the point. That has very little to do with building an audience of real people genuinely interested in what a site covers.

Getting past the idea that there’s a ‘have to’ and replacing it with a ‘want to’ would cure a lot of this immediately. Narrow the focus, commit the resources, and see what happens.

I’m not going to go to MLSnet for international soccer news. I’m not going to visit The Guardian for their MLS coverage. I’m not checking any soccer site for happening bands, fashion advice, or the latest in pop culture. I don’t have the patience for writers that want to make everything a joke or a crisis. No thanks to anybody confusing ‘long form’ with ‘bad editing.’ Spare me the instant expert.

What I want to read is simple in theory: interesting and entertaining stories well told. I’m going to assume I’m not the only one.

You’re certainly not, J (of course, to plead guilty, we here spit out multiple posts a day and our remit is as broad as the global game, though we only occasionally offer fashion advice).

There are several sites telling good stories in the manner that I think J would appreciate: the point here isn’t to name names on who does and who doesn’t, but it’s no secret the respect yours truly has for the likes of the Global Game, Run of Play, This Is American Soccer, and a few others.

But there’s no doubt they are buried under an avalanche of poorly written, repetitive or speculative pieces regurgitating the same stories with little original insight. Sadly, professionals are often even more guilty than amateurs of this in American soccer writing. Newspaper coverage is unlikely to improve in this economy and era for the printed press; the amateur blogs do not make enough money to allow the good writers the luxury to really research and write original pieces often enough; the freelance writers pop off one good story in ten, showing at times they have the talent, but too rarely the necessary editorial oversight or motivation. Too often, as J says, we are simply in churn, counting pageviews for pennies.

regurgitate

The question, then: are there any models developing that might give us more “interesting and entertaining stories well told” in the future?

Official, or Pravda, Journalism

Let us start with the least obvious possibility: that MLS itself will tell us these stories. We speculated a few months ago that MLS teams would go down the route of some other American sports teams and vastly increase their in-house content production to fill the void caused by the lack of coverage of their teams in the local and national press: the death of the newspaper beat writer bodes ill for deep coverage of MLS teams. This appears to be exactly what is happening, judging by a comment left by Chris Schlosser of MLS on J Hutcherson’s piece:

Very interesting column, I am in the middle of relaunching MLSnet.com. For the 2010 season you will have an entirely new site on both the national and local level. We started local with the realization that fans are fans of a club first and a league second (if at all). Each local club will have independent editorial control over their site, every club is in the process of hiring dedicated local writers and content producers to cover each club and the soccer scene in each city. This local coverage will be suplimented with a new national editorial team, the national team will provide coverage of national stories, the league and analysis of what is happening in and around MLS and soccer in the US. We have a ton of work between now and March to put all of the pieces in place but are excited about the prospects for 2010.

Pravda

This can, of course, be done very well or very badly, as we commented before: we will simply have to wait and see what happens. MLS has already launched its MLS Insider blog under the guidance of Shawn Francis (see the interesting comments to our post about that hire by MLS), but as of right now, it’s too early too tell what this aggressive in-house effort will mean for the Truth in American soccer media. It is, however, at least one model that will give numerous writers payment and attention to allow them to write deep, locally driven pieces: albeit, in that awkward situation of being paid by your subject to cover it.

Paid Content

The lusted after elixir for publishers from your smallest local newspaper to Rupert Murdoch, the return of the pay wall around content to fund journalism as the old dead trees model dies continues to rear its head, with the forthcoming Apple Tablet the latest wet dream of magazine publishers to resurrect their format and business model in the digital era. Our discussion of the possibilities for paid content recently came from a proposal by American Soccer News that this model could work in a niche are like American soccer. To reiterate:

American Soccer News offers a different solution: an old one, a discredited one in general parlance, but one that does intrigue me: paid content, via a dedicated, high-quality start-up site.

The idea is to have dedicated coverage for each Major League Soccer team. This is an area that has historically been underserved (at best) or completely ignored (at worst) by local newspapers. And yet the demand for news is certainly there. Just take the Philadelphia Union, the newest MLS team to begin play next season. The team has already sold 6,000 season tickets (as of six months ago!) yet does not have a single dedicated beat reporter from a major newspaper or wire service. That’s at least 6,000 individuals who are left wanting for news about their team.

ASN concludes that this would best be started at a single team, with a $200,000 start-up cost for staff and expenses, which could be funded by a monthly fee of $5-10 range by around “3,000 subscriptions”, commenting  ”That’s significantly less than the amount of people who put down season ticket deposits for the Philadelphia Union.”

pirate-bay

Could this work? The only way we will find out is if someone has the balls to smack down $100k+ to find out. I don’t see that happening anytime soon, and the future of paid content on the internet remains doubtful: the Free is not easily defeated.

Citizen Journalism

Not as trendy as it once was as a model for the future of journalism,  but we have seen some green shoots for citizen journalism in American soccer this year. Several bloggers have produced some excellent reporting in the areas often too little covered by the mainstream outlets: the lower leagues, this offseason more interesting than ever, thanks to the fantastically bitter battle between the USL and NASL to earn US Soccer Federation recognition as Division II leagues. Particularly passionate but well sourced work has come from Brian Quarstad at Inside Minnesota Soccer and Kartik Krishnaiyer at his various outlets.

citizen-journalism

Unfortunately, the good citizens are hurt by the bad citizens. For every good piece on the USL/NASL crisis, there have been three poor ones by bloggers and even paid professional writers with speculative theories that wouldn’t look out of place in a John Birch Society publication in terms of their grounding in fact. Certain sites — you know who they are — suck up a lot of page views despite their lack of quality, and hurt the reputation of the soccer blogosphere as a whole; this makes it hard for the good citizen journalists to be noticed, respected and make any money.

An Incomplete Future

I do not know which, if any, of the above possibilities might aid the development of good soccer writing. But perhaps it is wise to remember how young the soccer media is here; sure, the sport has a long history in America, but it has hardly been a steady rise likely to prompt regular, established media coverage.

As we know, the mainstream sports media largely ignores American soccer: there are few opportunities here for a budding Tim Vickery, David Conn or Gabrielle Marcotti.

Still, once upon a time in England, the mainstream media did not ignore football so much as it was openly hostile to it (The Sunday Times in 1985, after Heysel: football is a “slum sport watched by slum people in slum stadiums”). Fans responded through self-published fanzines, and eventually, much higher quality football writing developed out of this. From When Saturday Comes came Fever Pitch (in a roundabout way). This was crucial to the rehabilitation of football in cultural consciousness in England (along with many other factors, but this point should not be missed).

Fans turned around the medium of print that had been used to disparage them into something to build the discourse of the sport positively from the ground up. Whatever the particular and peculiar circumstances of all this, the fact is it essentially took one hundred years of professional football before “interesting and entertaining stories” were regularly written about the sport in England. There were some exceptions to this prior to the fanzine explosion, but as few as far between as the good writing is today in American soccer.

zines

We are of course writing in a new medium that is still inventing its own rules about how content is paid for and appreciated.  J Hutcherson wrote in the column we began with that “the internet is doing us no favors,” and independent soccer media ventures earlier this decade did not end well. But I will deliberately take J the wrong way here and say let us not blame the medium; the internet offers us an opportunity to do ourselves a big favour with the ability to write, learn about and appreciate the world of soccer in so many deep and unique ways not possible before, and to share this with each other.

We do need to find a way to ensure the churn and chatter does not overwhelm our ability to think and reflect, and for original voices to emerge and be heard — and paid for. Whether it is one of the models mentioned above, or something new, remains to be discovered, but the passion and talent I see out there despite the obstacles makes me think it will come.

Image credits: Regurgitated, by love-my-dog on Flickr; Pravda, by Clashmaker on Flickr; Paid Content, by Stefan on Flickr; Citizen Journalism, by The Blackbird on Flickr; Zines, by artnoose on Flickr.

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About the Author
Tom Dunmore is the founder and editor of Pitch Invasion. Follow him @pitchinvasion on Twitter.
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9 Comments

  1. Excellent piece (and not only because you mentioned my site). But I think we’re forgetting about one potential revenue stream: Databases. This is something that financial trade publications in particular are pursuing in increased numbers. The idea is you get proprietary (or quasi proprietary) information that business users can mine when the need arises. Your “journalists” and data monkeys spend most of their days feeding the database, which senior writers and editors mine for stories. Your publication then becomes something to help sell the database; a cost center for sure, but not one where the costs aren’t recuperated.

    The only issue: What proprietary information would business users pay for when it comes to soccer? For that matter, who are these business users? It’s easy to develop products of this type in finance where there are niches upon niches of subject areas the banks and law firms and Fortune 500s of the world are going to have an express interest in gaining access to. In soccer, or sports in general?

    The only thing I can think of is advanced scouting metrics. At a time when there is increased interest in young U.S. players, overseas clubs and scouts would probably pay money to access this information. Or would they? Soccer is hardly a statistically-driven sport like baseball; you need to see a player interact on the pitch to have a true understanding of his abilities and potential.

    I know there are some of these databases, a few of which even track MLS players. But I don’t know if any of them are successful.

    Anyway, something to think about (maybe)

  2. An excellent article that clearly explains problems with online journalism and coverage of minority sports in general. My position is reversed from yours – I’m an American living in England writing about football. I write mostly about a small club in non-league football, way off the radar screen of mainstream journalism.

    I prefer writing long (hopefully interesting) articles on subjects that I know no one else will cover. When I do this I get great feedback. I find, though, if I take a week to work on something else as good I lose all of my readership and I have to really shout and wave about (well, in an online sort of way) to get my readership back. I have been trying to write more and more short pieces between the long ones to keep evreyone’s interest up, but it causes problems. I’m trying to write up an interview the club manager was kind enough to grant with me before Christmas, but as I try to write something I can publish each night I find myself with only a short time to devote to that much more important piece. Last night for the first time in six months I published something I wasn’t really happy with just to make sure I published something.

    As a ‘citizen journalist’ I prefer to read well-written pieces by my own kind. As you point out, though, sifting through the dross is not easy. And I’ve found even in England where there is more general appreciation of football there is still plenty, if not more, dross produced here in relative terms. I’m not sure what the solution is.

    Nedved

  3. One problem with many online operations is that everybody wants to be a columnist/interviewer/analyst. No one wants to be a reporter or an editor. (Note the “many” — obviously, there are exceptions.)

    I think a lot of sites could do more to differentiate themselves. For example — to my knowledge, no one is churning out short bits of information about individual players, akin to what we see as “fantasy” notes in other sports. That would be useful to fantasy players or those who want to track a handful of individuals for any other reason. What we get online are a lot of overarching views of the team that may or may not have more insight than what we can read on a BigSoccer thread — we don’t have people digging up this sort of granular information that is useful in its own right and can be a seed for deeper stories down the road.

    I’m often puzzled by the number of online or independent operations that behave exactly as their pro newspaper counterparts behave, writing pretty much the same thing but without the polish of an editor or the complete access. Most newspapers still cover their home teams, at least at home or at least through some partnership. Why crank out traditional game stories? That’s not what we’re missing.

  4. Beau is right and that has kind of been ASN’s “raison d’etre” since Day 1. Specifically, our aim was to cover the game in far greater depth than the newspapers and wire reports do. We succeeded to some extent but a business model is still lacking. Part of the problem has not been the quality of our pieces, but their frequency. Like Nedved said, if you miss a week or two people tend to forget you existed and you need to generate buzz all over again. And that infrequence can be traced to the fact that we haven’t paid anybody (at least not in the past five years) to write or edit. You can’t demand a lot from somebody you aren’t paying, so when I guy decides to skip a week (or month or more) you don’t really have much recourse.

    But I think if you have a dedicated reporter covering the team on a daily basis, producing these types of stories consistently you will not only find an audience, but I think one that is willing to pay a few bucks a month for the privilege. At least that was the idea behind my post from a few weeks ago. You’ll need to pay that person though. And edit them. And market the site. And that won’t be cheap, which is why nobody has been banging down my door throwing money at me to run with the idea. Ha

  5. Howdy. Not sure what to make of your use of my photo on your blog. I hope I’m a good citizen journalist in your estimation. What do you think makes a good citizen journalist? Sorry for the trouble, but if you’d requested permission to use my shot before posting it, these questions might have been discussed privately.

  6. Awesome stuff you guys got here. I really like the theme of the website and how well you organized the content. It’s a marvelous job I will come back and check you out sometime.

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  1. The Sweeper: Man Utd Fans’ Protest Goes Green and Gold | Pitch Invasion
  2. The Illustrated Possibilities for Good American Soccer Writing in the Internet Age « Scissors Kick
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