<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
	>

<channel>
	<title>Pitch Invasion - A Blog Exploring Soccer Around The World &#187; Michael Oliver</title>
	<atom:link href="http://pitchinvasion.net/blog/author/oliver/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://pitchinvasion.net</link>
	<description>A soccer blog featuring essays, news and photography exploring soccer around the world</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 11 May 2012 18:24:06 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.3.1</generator>
		<item>
		<title>The First International Goalscorer</title>
		<link>http://pitchinvasion.net/blog/2008/08/18/the-first-international-goalscorer/</link>
		<comments>http://pitchinvasion.net/blog/2008/08/18/the-first-international-goalscorer/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Aug 2008 14:15:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael Oliver</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[William Kenyon-Slaney]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pitchinvasion.net/blog/2008/08/18/the-first-international-goalscorer/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Who was the first man to score a goal in the history of international football?  The answer to every quizmaster’s favourite fantasy - a question shrouded in the mists of obscurity - is far more than a gold plated nugget of football trivia. Identifying who this long-forgotten individual is reveals much about the social context of organised football in its earliest years.  He was a sportsman, soldier and politician.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://pitchinvasion.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2008/08/slaney-main.jpg" title="William Kenyon-Slaney"><img src="http://pitchinvasion.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2008/08/slaney-main.jpg" alt="William Kenyon-Slaney" align="right" /></a>Who was the first man to score a goal in the history of international football?  The answer to every quizmaster’s favourite fantasy &#8211; a question shrouded in the mists of obscurity &#8211; is far more than a gold plated nugget of football trivia. Identifying who this long-forgotten individual is reveals much about the social context of organised football in its earliest years.  He was a sportsman, soldier and politician.</p>
<p>At a push, most football fans know that the first official international match took place between Scotland and England in 1872. However, that game finished scoreless, so we must look to the second international ever played to discover our mystery scorer.</p>
<p>The return match kicked-off at the Kennington Oval, London, on Saturday March 8th 1873 at 3 p.m. The boisterous crowd of approximately 3,000 did not have to wait long for the first goal to be scored, for it happened in the first minute. Picture the scene: England are awarded a throw-in, not too far from the Scotland goal, and up steps one of the six forwards to take it. The ball travels directly to a dashing 25 year old army captain making his England debut, and he converts the chance. The spectators, unmistakably from the upper strata of London society, enthusiastically applaud England taking the lead.</p>
<p>In your mind you’ve just recreated a little piece of history, the first of a myriad of goals that would be deposited in the lucrative account of international challenge matches. Many of these goals would be controversial, still argued and debated about to this very day; and some would inflame human passion and political fervour to such an extent that figurative and &#8211; in at least one case &#8211; literal war would eventually erupt.</p>
<p>So who was this youth, the first human link in the chain of events which ultimately led to the 77 goals scored in Euro 2008?  His name was, in all its double-barrelled finery, William Kenyon-Slaney.</p>
<p><strong>Early Life</strong></p>
<p>He was born in India in the year 1847 to an army captain of the 2nd Bombay cavalry.  This accident of geography ensured that William would be endowed with another football first.  He and his team mate Alfred George Goodwyn later became the first players born overseas to represent England, a tradition which continues in the current England set-up with Owen Hargreaves.</p>
<p>William would have been exposed to rudimentary versions of football when he received his education at Eton college.  The English public school and university system was obsessed with sport during the mid-Victorian era.  These institutions taught that team games were crucial to the development of an elite who would be physically, mentally and morally equipped for the twin tasks of imperial expansion and administration of the British Empire.  The doctrine of ‘Muscular Christianity’ was born.  However, a fundamental flaw in this system of education was highlighted by the writer Lawrence James, in his enthralling “Rise and Fall of the British Empire”:</p>
<blockquote><p>“Intelligence mattered less than the acquisition of character… the end product was a Christian gentleman with a stunted imagination, who played by the rules and whose highest aim was to serve others.”</p></blockquote>
<p>The skills and qualities that team sports require were thus seen as a pivotal way of inculcating this dogma into the young men of the period, William included.  He had learned to ‘play by the rules.’</p>
<p>After a brief time studying at Oxford University he left to take up an officer’s commission in the Grenadier Guards.  In those days of imperialism, joining the Britsh Army was one of the wisest career moves that a young gentleman of sound character could make, for it offered adventure, glory and the chance to make a lasting name for oneself, all ‘in the service of others’.  It was during this period that Kenyon-Slaney became noted for his sporting prowess, playing first-class cricket for Shropshire in addition to playing for Wanderers FC, one of the leading clubs of the day.</p>
<p><strong>One Cap Wonder</strong></p>
<p>William’s educational background and sporting dexterity made him an ideal choice for his England debut on that spring day back in 1873.  Not being content with scoring once on his first appearance, he notched another goal, England’s third, in the sixtieth minute, as they defeated Scotland 4-2.</p>
<p>Given the fact that he had scored twice on his debut, Kenyon-Slaney seemed ordained to make many more appearances for the national side.  However, astonishingly as it may seem, this was his only cap.  We don’t know why he never played for England again, since all that we have are the bare statistics.  This was not unusual during this period of international infancy though.  Of the eleven who lined up against Scotland in 1873, five won what turned out to be their one and only cap.  In the era of hallowed amateurism the best players were not always readily available.</p>
<p>England&#8217;s first goalscorer was not quite finished with the football limelight. He appeared in three FA Cup finals during the 1870s, one for Wanderers and two for the Old Etonians.  In fact he played in the 1876 Final for his old school against Wanderers, having switched allegiances. Perfidious Albion indeed.</p>
<p>Having fulfilled his duty on the pitch, it was now time to pursue his promising military vocation.</p>
<p><strong>Post Playing Career</strong></p>
<p>In 1882, he served under the command of Sir Garnet Wolsely at the Battle of Tel el-Kebir, Egypt , as the British Army crushed the revolt of the Egyptian armed forces led by Ahmed Urabi.. The aftermath of this conflict led to the British military occupation of Egypt, and Kenyon-Slaney was later decorated for his conduct in the battle itself.  No doubt this was a major factor in him being promoted to colonel in 1887, before retiring from the military in 1892.</p>
<p>Remaining true to his upbringing, William was not finished with public service just yet.  As he had inherited a landed estate he became wealthy enough to serve as a Conservative MP for 22 years before his death in 1908 (MPs were not paid an annual salary until 1911).</p>
<p>International footballers turned politicians may be few and far between today, but they still exist.  Pele is perhaps the most famous example, having served as an ineffective Minister for Sport in the Brazilian government during the late 1990s.  Gianni Rivera, the elegant midfielder of AC Milan and Italy during the 1960s and 70s, currently serves as an MEP for the Italian Uniti Nell’ Ulivo party.</p>
<p>However, the prospect of a current England forward such as Wayne Rooney earning military honours whilst fighting battles against the Taleban in Afghanistan, after his playing career is over, seems rather remote. Though, he was present in the ‘Battle of the Buffet’ in October 2004, when Manchester United manager Sir Alex Ferguson came under enemy soup and pizza fire in the Old Trafford tunnel, after his side had ended Arsenal’s 49 game unbeaten run.  Does that count?</p>
<p><strong>Legacy</strong></p>
<p>Unlike countless other ex-footballers, it’s difficult to warm to individuals like Mr. William Kenyon-Slaney. The public persona of many of those who chose to carry the ‘White Man’s Burden’ comes across a century and a half later as oppressively self-righteous, emotionally barren and sexually repressed.  They were missionaries with a puritanical zeal for teaching other nations of the world how to live.</p>
<p>Yet their weakness became their strength. That same drive and fanaticism was what enabled the gospel of football to spread to the farthest ends of the earth.  Men of a similar character to Kenyon-Slaney packed a leather football and a set of rules into their suitcases and sailed away to make new lives for themselves, and new disciples of the game that they loved so much. For that at least, we should be grateful.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://pitchinvasion.net/blog/2008/08/18/the-first-international-goalscorer/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>25</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Lucient Laurent and the Eternal Goal</title>
		<link>http://pitchinvasion.net/blog/2008/06/22/lucient-laurent-and-the-eternal-goal/</link>
		<comments>http://pitchinvasion.net/blog/2008/06/22/lucient-laurent-and-the-eternal-goal/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Jun 2008 15:31:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael Oliver</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1930 World Cup]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lucien Laurent]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pitchinvasion.net/blog/2008/06/22/lucient-laurent-and-the-eternal-goal/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Seventy years ago next month, the first ever World Cup goal was scored on a wintry day in Uruguay. The goalscorer's journey to the tournament was a world away from today's jamborees, as Michael Oliver explains.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://pitchinvasion.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2008/06/laurent-older.jpg" alt="Lucient Laurent, 1998" align="right" />July 12th 1998.  France have just emphatically beaten Brazil 3-0 to claim the World Cup. Amongst the 80,000 spectators in the Stade de France is a 90 year old who is the only man left of a select brigade of volunteers. He is the sole survivor of the French team which travelled thousands of miles to Uruguay in 1930 to contest the first World Cup, and his name is Lucien Laurent.</p>
<p>His name is destined to remain as more than simply an arcane footnote in a dusty, fading and forgotten reference work. For Lucien is a history maker. It was on July 13th 1930 when he scored the first ever goal in the illustrious, dramatic and -above all -beautiful story of the World Cup.</p>
<p>Perhaps it was fitting on that memorable night in Paris twelve years ago that the scorer of the Original Goal was the one player left alive to see his successors become World Champions.  As Didier Deschamps hoisted the cup into the Parisian night sky, what was Lucien Laurent thinking?  Did his eyes glaze over, his mind drift across the South Atlantic, just like the ship that ferried him to the edge of the football world 68 years previously?</p>
<p><strong>His Journey</strong></p>
<p>Several European countries had applied to stage FIFA’s new-fangled tournament. However Uruguay, its economy still buoyant thanks largely to the strength of its beef exports, was in a much better financial position to host the competition.  When the government guaranteed to pay the expenses of all the participating countries and build a brand new stadium into the bargain, then the matter was settled.  FIFA, perhaps in the manner of a hungry European eyeing up a succulent cut of Uruguayan beef, practically bit the government’s arm off and so the inaugural World Cup was off to South America.</p>
<p>Only four European teams were prepared to endure the three week trek to the bustling capital of Montevideo. Yugoslavia, Romania, and the Belgians joined the French as the football task force set off to conquer new territory. Unpaid of course. Laurent was given unpaid leave from his job at the local Peugot factory and received only minimal expenses for the duration of the trip.</p>
<p>The concept of a contemporary footballer preparing to face a three week boat journey to play in a tournament &#8211; with expenses only &#8211; is of course a non-starter. Managers frequently complain about player boredom during an extended event such as the World Cup and how difficult it can be to remedy this. Just don’t mention the bonuses.</p>
<p><em>Fifa President Jules Rimet and the European teams arrive in Uruguay</em><br />
<img src="http://pitchinvasion.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2008/06/rimet.jpg" alt="Jules Rimet arrives in Uruguay" /></p>
<p>However these were simpler times, the pace of life and the speed of the game much slower. The French trained in the morning time (as best as you could on board a ship), and then availed themselves of whatever entertainment was on offer. That was usually the cinema or the swimming pool. Lucien recalled how much he enjoyed the journey:</p>
<p>“It was like a holiday camp” , he said.</p>
<p>Not exactly ideal preparation for a major tournament by any means, but this was virgin territory for European teams. South American sides like Uruguay and Argentina were already at the forefront of advances in ideas about physical preparation and training camps. This was confirmed as the results unfolded.</p>
<p><strong>The Match and the Goal</strong></p>
<p>When the Comte Verde docked in Montevideo in July 1930 the players and officials were given a noisy welcome and now, at long last for Lucien and his team-mates, the football could begin. The first two matches kicked off simultaneously as France played Mexico and the USA faced Belgium. Unfortunately the Centenario stadium was still a few days short of completion, and so the early matches were played at the grounds of the Penarol and Nacional clubs.</p>
<p>In what was possibly the only World Cup match to have been played in the snow (it was wintertime in the Southern Hemisphere), France and Laurent began the match with little concept of creating history. Would the World Cup even be around in four years’ time?</p>
<p>The defining moment of Laurent’s career occurred in the 19th minute. In a 1998 interview with a British newspaper, Lucien, then 91 years old, recalled with remarkable lucidity that the goal which literally kicked off the World Cup wasn&#8217;t &#8220;anything special.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Our goalie kicked it to the [central defender] who switched it to our right winger [Liberati]. He beat the full back and sent over a cross which I managed to volley from about 12 yards into the corner,&#8221;<br />
Lucien told The Independent.</p>
<p>&#8220;Of course, back then I couldn&#8217;t have imagined the significance the goal would have. I remember when I got home, there was just a tiny mention in one of the papers. [Soccer] was in its infancy.&#8221;</p>
<p>How did his team-mates react?</p>
<p>“Everyone was pleased but we didn&#8217;t all roll around on the ground &#8211; nobody realised that history was being made. A quick handshake and we got on the with game.</p>
<p>A Gallic shrug of the shoulders in the face of football immortality. France went on to win the game 4-1.</p>
<p>That was the high point of the Frenchman’s World Cup. He missed his country’s third and final match against Chile after receiving a nasty ankle injury in the previous game against Argentina. In total he played ten times for France and scored just one other goal to add to his Montevideo volley. He died in 2005, aged 97.</p>
<p>The game of football, its tactics and trappings, is barely recognisable from the version of it played in 1930. At the time of the 1998 World Cup, Laurent was asked what he thought about the ‘modern game’:</p>
<p>&#8220;It has developed enormously in terms of fitness, technique and tactics. But today there is too much negativity and cynical play. We used to bump into each other, not much more than that, there was no real tackling. We had respect for our opponents and for the referee. In the modern game there are no wingers: it&#8217;s the fullbacks who penetrate down the flanks as they say, but they can&#8217;t replace a good winger.</p>
<p>Who could blame him for lamenting the demise of the classic winger? After all, it was from a wide man’s cross that he scored THAT precious goal.</p>
<p>It was a simple strike from twelve yards, the kind you‘ve seen a thousand times. Yet even though we’ll never have the privilege of seeing it on film, recollection of that goal must never be allowed to cease. It should be passed down by word of mouth and in print from generation to generation and carved forever on the marble of World Cup memories.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://pitchinvasion.net/blog/2008/06/22/lucient-laurent-and-the-eternal-goal/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>11</slash:comments>
		</item>
	</channel>
</rss>

